中文摘要：

技术创新是产业升级的基础,互补性资产又是技术创新成功商业化的条件之一。将互补性资产作为产业升级的影响因素,结合技术壁垒的特征对不同产业进行分类,从中得出后发国家进行产业升级的4条不同路径,最后通过对我国移动通讯产业、电子商务产业、汽车产业、数字影音播放产业、服装产业的例证对比,发现技术壁垒的高低与各种互补性资产的获得性会影响产业升级路径的选择。

英文摘要：

Technological innovation is the basis for industrial upgrading, and complementary assets is essential to successful commercialization of the technology innovation. This paper looks complementary assets as one of the factors of the industrial upgrading, and then gets the four paths of industrial upgrading based on classification of different industries with the characteristics of technical barriers and complementary assets. Finally, from the empirical comparison of the China＇s mobile communication industry, E-commerce industry, automobile industry, digital video industry, garment industry, we hold two factors will affect the path of industrial upgrading： the level of technical barriers, the availability of complementary assets. When the first movers of technologies build higher technical barriers, to develop emerging technologies or help companies develop complementary assets is one of effective paths to achieve industrial upgrading for late-developed countries.