在数据科学蓬勃兴起的背景下,指出数据科学与信息科学在理论逻辑和技术方法上一脉相承。在定性说明数据是数据一信息一知识一智慧概念链中一环的同时,定量推导出Brookes方程K=Ko+zaK并逻辑归纳出知识是数据的对数之对数。同时,揭示数据科学继续维持信息科学基本原理。建议用数据一信息一知识、计算技术一数学方法一专业知识、人一技术一数据三个“三位一体”统一数据科学和信息科学。
Under the background in the arising of data science, it is pointed out that data science links with information science in both theoretical logic and technical methods. While it is qualitatively interpreted that data belong to the concept chain data-information-knowledge-intelligence, it is quantitatively derived that Brookes equation K = Ko + AK and logically concluded that knowledge is logarithm of logarithm of data. Meanwhile, it is revealed that data science maintains the basic principles of information science. The unification of data science and information science is suggested via three 'trinities' of data-information-knowledge, computer technology-mathematical methods-domain knowledge and people -technologies -data.