中文摘要：

SVLBI (空间很长的基线干涉量度) 在测地学和地球动力学有一些重要潜在的应用，为哪个最困难的任务是精确决定一颗 SVLBI 卫星的轨道。这个工作学习将可能能决定一颗空间 VLBI 卫星的轨道的几种技术。然后，根据为测地学的学习和 GNSS 的几何学的卫星和要求的类型和特征(GPS，伽利略) 追踪空间 VLBI 卫星的卫星， SVLBI 卫星(TEST-SVLBI ) 的六个 Keplerian 元素被决定。一个程序被设计由网络，追踪的网络 ofTEST-SVLBI 与被设计的车站分析不同高度的空格的范围区域。由网络追踪 TEST-SVLBI 的效率被学习，并且结果被介绍。

英文摘要：

SVLBI （space very long baseline interferometry） has some important potential applications in geodesy and geodynamics, for which one of the most difficult tasks is to precisely determine the orbit of an SVLBI satellite. This work studies several technologies that will possibly be able to determine the orbit of a space VLBI satellite. Then, according to the types and charac- teristics of the satellite and the requirements for geodetic study and the geometry of the GNSS （GPS, GALILEO） satellite to track the space VLBI satellite, the six Keplerian elements of the SVLBI satellite （TEST-SVLBI） are determined. A program is designed to analyze the coverage area of space of different altitudes by the stations of the network, with which the tracking network of TEST-SVLBI is designed. The efficiency of tracking TEST-SVLBI by the network is studied, and the results are presented.