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喜马拉雅山脉东段空布岗峰东麓的第四纪冰川作用序列及其初步的年代学约束
  • ISSN号:1000-0240
  • 期刊名称:《冰川冻土》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P534.63[天文地球—第四纪地质学;天文地球—古生物学与地层学;天文地球—地质学]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国地质科学院地质力学研究所,北京100081, [2]中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京100029
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(40501006);中国地质科学院地质力学研究所基本科研业务费(DZLXJK200706);科技部国际合作项目(2006DFA21320);中国地质调查局“滇藏铁路沿线地壳稳定性调查评价”项目(1212010541404)资助.致谢:热释光样品的年代测试工作由中国地震局地壳应力所热释光年代实验室的王焕真协助完成;野外工作得到了西藏地矿厅地质培训中心的大力协助,在此一并表示衷心的感谢.
中文摘要:

野外调查表明,喜马拉雅山脉东段的空布岗峰东麓晚第四纪期间至少发育了4套冰碛物.初步的U系和热释光(TL)测年结果表明,该区最早的冰川作用出现在MIS6(深海氧同位素阶段)之前,并可能是该区规模最大的一次冰川作用过程.最近一次显著的冰川作用出现在倒数第二次冰期,其时代约为160.9~109.0kaBP或略早,大致对应MIS6,其中至少包含了两个阶段.最近的两次冰川作用分别发生于末次冰期和全新世期间,其中包含了多个次一级的冰川波动.

英文摘要:

Glacial successions on the eastern piedmont of Kongbugang Peak in the eastern Himala yong Co graben to east, are reassessed and preliminary glacial chronologies are presented for the region. Based on field investigation to the associated glacial landforms and detailed analysis on remote images, the glacial landforms are divided into four sets of tillscorresponding with so-called Nyanyxungla Ice Age, Jilongshi Ice Age, Ronbushi Ice Age and Holocene glaciations, respectively, from oldest to youngest in the area in the light of morphostratigraphy and relative weathering. The oldestGlacial Stage (orthe first tills)is represented by subdued and rounded moraine ridgesor platforms that contain boulders commonly exceeding several meters in diameter. These usually occur on high surfaces (about 4 900-5 000 m a. s. 1. ) above the main valleys and often are best seen on the interfluves between the lateral moraines of the second tills along the eastern piedmont of Kongbugang Peak, and deeply weathered on thetop of moraines platform. Becausethe tills have been dissected and partly overlaid by younger moraines, the reserved parts of the oldest tills are very limited in region, but it is believedthat the Glaciation maybe the largest in extentin light of evidence for piedmont glaciers, whichfill the whole Cona-Nariyong Co basin and joint with the glaciersfrom eastern mountains of the Cona-Nariyong Co basin. The second tills arerepresented by a few end moraines extendinginto Cona-Nariyong Co basin at an altitude about 4 800 m a. s. lin north of the basin, and some hummock moraines of piedmont glaciers at an altitude about 4 700-4 600 m a. s. 1 in the central basin. They extend to 10-11 km far from the present ridge of Kongbugang Peak and represent the last most prominent glaciation in the region. The boulders on these moraines are generally 1-3 m in diameter; they are limitedly weathered on surface. The tills may be divided into two sets of moraines on basis of the weathering and end moraines landform around Yab

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期刊信息
  • 《冰川冻土》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国科学院 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
  • 主办单位:中国地理学会 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
  • 主编:程国栋
  • 地址:兰州市天水中路8号
  • 邮编:730000
  • 邮箱:edjgg@lzb.ac.cn
  • 电话:0931-8260767
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-0240
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:62-1072/P
  • 邮发代号:54-29
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国自然科学核心期刊,第二届全国优秀地理期刊,甘肃省优秀地理期刊,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国地质文献预评数据库,美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:17974