喹啉是一种难降解污染物,近年来,随着工业废水的增加对环境的负面影响已日益受到重视。从20世纪末开始,我国科研工作者对微生物降解喹啉开展了一系列研究,分离获得一批可在有氧条件下分解喹啉的细菌和真菌菌株,并进行了一些基础与应用研究。但国内外对喹啉在缺氧/L氧条件下分解的研究相对较少。本文对国内喹啉降解领域的工作进行了回顾与展望。
As a recalcitrant pollutant, quinoline has been shown a growing concern on its negative effect following the rapid development of the related industries. Thus the treatment of this pollutant is being paid more attention. Since the end of 20th century, scientists have done serials of studies on the microbial degradation of quinoline. Dozens of bacterial and fungal strains were isolated. The studies of degrading capacity and applications of these strains were performed then. However, the study on the anaerobic degradation of quinoline is relatively lagged behind. Here in this paper, we review the researches done by domestic scientists and draw a perspective of the future studies.