中文摘要：

以景观中性模型中的SimMap模型来模拟湿地的景观格局.在不受任何特定生态过程或自然地理过程的限制条件下,随机模拟不同集聚水平下的湿地景观格局;同时选取相应的景观指数来比较真实景观和随机景观的格局变化.研究发现,真实景观和模拟随机景观相比更复杂,更破碎.从斑块数目大小这类指数来看,真实景观的斑块密度较大,平均大小较小;从各种形状指数来看,不同景观的变化趋势不同.

英文摘要：

Simulation of wetland landscape with SimMap model-one of neutral models is studied. The wetland landscape pattern at different aggregated level without any ecology and nature limitation can be simulated raudomly.The result indicated real landscape is more fractured and complicated than simulated landscape,and sometimes landscape indice are applicable selectively at special level in simulated landscape.