中文摘要：

随着人口老龄化和高龄化不断加剧，我国失能老年人口规模不断扩大。因生活自理能力下降和健康状况不佳，失能老年人对养老服务需求较大。以城市居家失能老年人为研究对象，利用针对上海市长宁区老年人健康及养老服务需求的调查数据，对城市失能老年人居家养老服务需求进行研究，并通过回归分析探究养老服务需求满足的影响因素，针对失能老年人的需求特点提出对策建议，以期改善其生活境况和提高其生活水平及质量。

英文摘要：

With the aging of expanding.Due to decreased elderly grow rapidly. In this Based on the survey data of population, the scale of China＇s disabled elderly population is also ability to serf-care and poor health, the service needs of disabled paper, we make disabled elderly home city as the research object. health care and pension service needs of the elderly in Changning District, the paper studies the elderly disabled home care serviceneeds. And through regression analysis of the factors affecting the demand for pension services to meet the needs of the elderly, the author puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve their living conditions and improve their living standards and quality.