中文摘要：

为准确分析区域资源环境承载力的整体状况及区域内部差异,推进经济社会发展与 资源环境承载力相协调,以山东省为研究对象,构建包含人口、经济、资源与环境因素的区 域资源环境承载力评价指标体系,以2014年山东省统计数据为基础,对全省和17个地级市资 源环境承载力进行评估.结果表明：粗放型经济增长方式和资源环境本底脆弱导致山东省资 源环境承载力不高,综合发展指数为0.33; 17个地级市资源环境承载力序参量可分为4种类 型,呈现出北部 〉 南部的空间分布特征,产生区域差异的原因主要有区位和自然条件因素、 产业结构、技术水平、人才资源、经济发展水平等.

英文摘要：

A measurement indicator system for the regional carrying capacity of resources and environments, which included economic factors, population factors, resources and environments, was designed for the sake of evaluating situation of regional carrying capacity of resources and environments, and promoting the coordination of regional social economic development and resource environment. The province and 17 prefecture level cities＇ resources and environment bearing capacity were evaluated by the statistical data of Shandong province in 2014. The results showed that： Shandong province＇s resource environmental bearing capacity is not high because of extensive mode of economic growth and resource environment local fragile, the comprehensive development index is 0.33. The 17 prefecture level city resource environmental bearing capacity can be divided into 4 types, showing the spatial pattern is north region〉south region. Causes of regional differences are mainly location and natural conditions, industrial structure, technological level, human resources, the level of economic development and so on. It can be used in decision support system of regional sustainable development.