中文摘要：

为研究来华旅游的影响因素，选取了12个国家和9个影响因素进行因子分析，得出3个公共因子：F1“非景点自身条件”因子，方差贡献率为47．879％占首位；F2“服务设施”因子，方差贡献率为22．678％占第二位；F3“景点人文交通”因子，方差贡献率为15．720％占第三位．计算了各国因子得分，得出日本和加拿大受“非景点自身条件”影响最大，挪威较小；日本和韩国受“服务设施”影响最大，波兰较小；加拿大和英国受“景点人文交通”影响最大，韩国较小；而法国受此三个因子影响均较小．

英文摘要：

To do a research on the impact factors of travel in China, the paper takes factor analysis in twelve countries and nine factors , and concludes three common factors： F1 is the factor of ＂non -spots＇conditions;F2 is ＂service and facility＂ ; F3 is ＂spots culture and traffic＂. The variance devoting rates are 47.879%, 22. 678% and 15. 720% respectively. The paper calculates factor scores and draws a conclusion that F1 has the biggest impact on Japan and Canada, least on Norway; F2 has the biggest impact on Japan and Korea, least on Poland; and F3 has the biggest impact on Canada and England, least on Korea, while French is affected little by all the three factors.