中文摘要：

对金沙江干热河谷地区麻疯树（Jatrophacurcas L．）种子中具有抗肿瘤活性的核糖体失活蛋白curcin含量及其生物学性状进行研究。结果表明，用酶联免疫吸附法测定麻疯树单颗种子的curcin含量为0．275～3．183mgg-1，平均（1．369±0．055）mg.g-1。Pearson相关性分析表明：单粒麻疯树种子的curcin含量与种子其他性状的相关性均未达显著水平，但与种子质量、种r质量及含油量存在一定程度的负相关，而与出仁率和可溶性蛋白含量存在一定的正相关，且与可溶性蛋白含量的正相关系数（0．190）和与含油率的负相关系数（-0．177）较高。这表明可在金沙江干热河谷地区开展高curcin含量麻疯树种质资源收集和选育工作，以及培育高含油量、高curcin含量的双高品种，以提高麻疯树生物燃油产业的综合效益。

英文摘要：

Curcin content and some seed traits of Jatropha curcas seed collected from Dry-hot Valley of Jinsha River were determined. The results showed that curcin content by Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ranged from 0.275 to 3.183 mg g-1 with average of （1.369±0.055） mg g-1. Pearson correlation analysis indicated that curcin content had no significant correlations with some seed traits, such as seed weight, kernel weight, oil content, seed- kernel rate and soluble protein content. There were a certain negative correlation between curcin content and seed weight, kernel weight and oil content, on the contrary, curcin content had a certain positive correlation with seed- kernel rate and soluble protein content. It suggested that germplasm collection and breeding with high curcin content of Jatropha curcas could perform in Dry-hot valley of Jinsha River, and breed new variety with high oil and eurcin contents of Jatropha curcas, so as to improve comprehensive efficiency of Jatropha curcas biofuel industry.