中文摘要：

通过与无机气凝胶对比,引入碳气凝胶的导电特性。简述了双电层电容器的基本工作原理,综述了碳气凝胶在双电层电容器电极材料方面的最新研究进展。总结了碳气凝胶电极制备过程中关键因素,并提出了一些研究展望。

英文摘要：

The peculiar conductivity of carbon aerogels was introduced in contrast with inorganic aerogels. The operating principle of EDLCs was described briefly and the latest developments of the carbon aerogel electrode for EDLCs were summarized. The key factors which influenced the preparation of carbon aerogel electrodes were induced. Finally, some research expectation was brought forward.