对国家天文台5.2~7.6GHz频谱仪在23周太阳活动峰年期间(1999.8~2003.10)记录到的Ⅲ型爆发,与日冕物质抛射(CME)、Ha耀斑及相关事件作了统计分析。发现微波Ⅲ型爆发与CME的关系没有Ⅱ型射电爆发与CME的关系密切;与CME对应的Ha耀斑91%的都是渐变耀斑,且90%的渐变耀斑发生在CME之前,平均在前29分钟,仅有10%的耀斑发生在CME之后,平均在后4分钟;从这些统计特征出发,讨论了它们的辐射机制。
The Statistics analyses of the microwave type Ⅲ bursts, coronal mass ejections (CMEs), Ha flares and relevant events observed with 5200 - 7600 MHz spectrograph at the National Astronomical Observatory during the 23^rd solar cycle are carried out in this article. It is found that the relation between the microwave type Ⅲ bursts and CMEs is not closer than that between the type Ⅱ radio bursts and CMEs; the Ha flares corresponding to the CMEs are all gradual flares.