中文摘要：

目的：研究通城移植毛喉鞘蕊花全草的化学成分。方法：利用硅胶柱色谱、制备薄层色谱和ToyopearlHW-40F凝胶渗透进行分离、纯化。根据理化性质和现代波谱技术并辅以化学方法进行结构鉴定。结果：从通城移植毛喉鞘蕊花中分离得到7个化合物,分别鉴定为：羽扇豆醇（1）、齐墩果酸（2）、熊果醇（3）、β-谷甾醇（4）、colonicacid（5）、去甲基柳杉树脂酚（6）、coleolic acid（7）。抗肿瘤实验结果表明化合物1、2、6、7均具有抗肿瘤活性。结论：化合物1、3为首次从该属植物中得到;化合物1为首次从该植物中发现的抗肿瘤活性成分。

英文摘要：

Objective：To study the chemical constituents of Coleus forskohlii.Methods：Isolation and purification were carried out by silica gel column chromatographic and Toyopearl HW-40F.Compounds were identified and elucidated by spectral and chemical methods.Results：Seven compounds were obtained from ethyl acetate extract fraction.Their structures were identified as lupeol（1）,oleanolic acid（2）,uvalo（3）,β-sitosterol（4）,colonic acid（5）,demethylcryptojaponol（6）,coleolic acid（7）.Compounds 1,2,6,7 showed obviously antitumor activity.Conclusion：Compound 1 and 3 are isolated from the genus for the first time.Moreover,compound 1 is firstly found to have antitumor activity from the plants.