利用软逻辑优化重复性项目总工期与总费用,使同一工序中各子工序的施工顺序可以根据需要进行调整,同时考虑了工序的工作连续性要求,在此基础上,建立了多模式、带软逻辑的离散时间-费用权衡问题(DTCTP)优化模型,并提出了一种采用三段式整数编码和双层交叉算子的改进遗传算法.最后,通过一个算例验证了该方法的可行性和有效性.
This paper aims to optimize the time and cost for the repetitive construction projects based on the soft logic,which means the sequence for performing sub-activities in the same repetitive activity can be adjusted.Considering the work continuity requirement and soft logic for each activity,an optimization model for discrete time/cost trade-offproblem in repetitive construction projects is established.To solve this problem,an improved genetic algorithm is developed.Each chromosome is expressed as a three-segment integer string,and offspring chromosomes are created by a two-stage crossover operator and a proposed mutation operator.An example from pertinent literature demonstrates its effectiveness.