中文摘要：

技术是产学研合作的核心要素,围绕技术而进行的交往空间存在着以技术为场源的技术交往场。由于技术水平的不同而产生的技术位差构成了技术势能,而技术从高水平区域向低水平区域的扩散就是技术势能转化为技术动能的结果。作为产学研合作参与的不同主体,政府、高校和企业以自身独特的资本形态为权力基础,通过相互之间权力的转化而进行竞争与合作的博弈。对于产学研合作过程中的技术交往而言,除了经济效益之外,还要考量社会效益和生态效益,产学研合作最终的现实效益必须大于或等于其经济效益、社会效益和生态效益的总和。

英文摘要：

Technology is the core element of the university-industry collaboration.The technical intercourse fields exist in the technical intercourse space.The field source is the technology.The technical potential energy is produced by the different levels of technologies.As a result,the technology diffuses from high level to low-level region.The different subjects such as government,universities and enterprises carry out the game by using different powers.For the university-industry collaboration,we must consider its economic benefits,social and ecological benefits because the total benefits of the university-industry collaboration are far beyond the economic benefits.