提出了基于物联网技术,构建涵盖奶牛养殖、生鲜乳收购、生鲜乳运输、乳品生产和乳制品销售等五个环节的乳品质量链追溯及服务信息平台的三层技术架构解决方案。其中感知层采用二维码技术和ZigBee无线传感网技术,重点解决奶牛精细化养殖、生鲜乳交易和乳品销售环节的信息采集与服务;网络传输层主要通过移动通信网络和互联网络,为质量链追溯服务平台各个环节的数据信息传输提供网络通道,并且结合物联网中间件技术实现对数据信息的校验、过滤和事物的管理等功能;应用层主要完成五大环节功能模块应用软件设计,实现乳品质量链信息在安卓平台和PC机浏览器平台的管理与追溯。
dairy quality chain traceability that based on the Internet of things whose structure covers links such as dairy, fresh milk purchase,fresh milk transportation, dairy production and dairy products sale etc and the technical architecture solutions of service information platform that has three layers are proposed,which of perception layer uses the qr code technology and ZigBee wireless sensor network, its emphasis is to realize information collection and service of fine breeding cows, fresh milk trade and the link of dairy products sales; Network transmission layer is mainly via the mobile communication network and Internet network to provide network access to information transmission of service platform's each link that constitutes quality chain positioning, and combined with middleware technology of the Internet things to realize the effect such as data checking、filtering and the management of things and so on; Application layer is mainly completes the five function module's application software design, implement management and traceability of dairy quality chain in the android platform and the PC browser platform.