位置:成果数据库 > 期刊 > 期刊详情页
正交法设计Fe、N共掺杂TiO_2/Ti液膜可见光光催化处理染料废水
  • ISSN号:0253-2468
  • 期刊名称:《环境科学学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:X703.1[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]重庆理工大学化学化工学院,重庆400054, [2]上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院,上海200240
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金青年项目(No.21206203)
中文摘要:

采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了Fe、N共掺杂TiO_2膜电极(Fe,N-TiO_2/Ti),并设计三因素五水平正交试验对电极制备条件进行优化.结果表明,各因素影响主次顺序为:煅烧温度〉Fe掺杂量〉N掺杂量;最优制备条件为:煅烧温度550℃,Fe掺杂量0.3%(质量分数),N掺杂量0.3%(质量分数);共掺杂电极光催化活性优于单掺杂和未掺杂电极.紫外-可见漫反射和光电性能测试表明,催化剂有可见光响应;XRD表征结果表明,Fe、N共掺杂细化了晶粒,有效抑制了金红石相的形成,其晶型为锐钛矿型,粒径为11.48 nm.利用Fe,N-TiO_2/Ti与Cu阴极组装成斜置双极液膜反应器,可见光激发光催化降解苋菜红,考察了主要影响因素.结果发现,最佳条件为:初始pH 2.50,废水流量5.1 L·h~(-1),在此条件下处理20mg·L~(-1)苋菜红80 min,脱色率达到91.6%.电极重复使用10次,每次60 min,脱色率下降了12.99%,说明电极稳定性较好.

英文摘要:

Fe,N co-doped TiO_2/ Ti electrode( Fe,N-TiO_2/ Ti) was prepared by sol-gel method and orthogonal tests L25( 53) were designed to optimize the preparation conditions. The results show that the influence on Fe,N co-doped TiO_2/ Ti follows the sequence: calcination temperature,doping concentrations of Fe and doping concentrations of N.Compared with single-doped membrane electrode( Fe-TiO_2/ Ti,N-TiO_2/ Ti) and pure TiO_2/ Ti,Fe,N-TiO_2/ Ti displayed higher photocatalytic activity under the optimum conditions: 550 ℃ for calcination temperature,Fe 0. 3% and N 0. 3%. the performance of optimized photoelectrode under visible light were tested by using UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy( DRS).The morphology structure was characterized by using X-ray diffraction( XRD),indicating that codoping Fe,N refined the grain TiO_2/ Ti photocatalyst with particle diameter of11.48 nm and inhibited its crystal transformation from anatase to rutile.Finally,the obtained Fe,N-TiO_2/ Ti was used as photoanode to assemble a dual slant-placed electrodes thin-film reactor with Cu cathode. Results of photocatalytic degradation of amaranth show that the decolorization efficiency of20 mg·L~(-1) amaranth reached 91.6% in 80 min under the optimal treatment conditions of initial pH 2.50,circulating flux 5.1 L·h~(-1). In addition,good catalytic activity was remained after reusing co-doped photoelectrode for 10 times( each lasted 60 min)( only decreased 12. 99% of decolorization efficiency),suggesting the good stability of the Fe,N-TiO_2/ Ti photoelectrode

同期刊论文项目
同项目期刊论文
期刊信息
  • 《环境科学学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院生态环境研究中心
  • 主编:汤鸿霄
  • 地址:北京2871信箱
  • 邮编:100085
  • 邮箱:hjkxxb@rcees.ac.cn
  • 电话:010-62941073
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0253-2468
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1843/X
  • 邮发代号:82-625
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰地学数据库,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),英国英国皇家化学学会文摘,中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:56074