中文摘要：

含萘酰亚胺基的树枝状化合物具有特殊的发光性能和电学性质,其中一个重要特征是它还具有优异的光诱导电子转移性能,从而引起了人们的广泛关注.近年来科学家们已经合成了多种新型的含萘酰亚胺基树枝状化合物,它们在众多领域具有潜在的应用价值.综述了近年来含萘酰亚胺基的树枝状化合物的研究进展,介绍了部分树枝状萘酰亚胺基化合物的合成及其应用,这些化合物由于其独特的结构特点而具有特殊的性能,在化学传感器、光捕获天线材料、有机电致发光器件、药物传输、环境污染检测等领域具有重要的应用价值.最后,展望了此类化合物良好的应用前景.

英文摘要：

Due to their special luminescent properties and electrical properties,especially their good photoinduced electron transfer properties,naphthalimide-based dendrimers have been attracting considerable attention.Recently,lots of novel naph-thalimide-based dendrimers have been synthesized,and they have extensive applications in many fields.In this paper,the re-cent progress of naphthalimide-based dendrimers is reviewed,and the synthesis and application of some compounds are dis-cussed.These dendrimers have significant values of application in different fields,such as chemsensors,light harvesting an-tenna materials,organic electroluminescent devices,drug delivery,environmental pollution detection,and so on.Finally,the future development and application of them are also prospected.