加工流畅性在近二十年来引发了大量的研究,这些研究对人们深入了解认知-情绪的相互作用机制很有价值,与决策、直觉、审美等领域的研究也有密切的关系。流畅性-归因模型和流畅性-情绪联结模型是解释加工流畅性效应的两个竞争模型,笔者分析与评价了这两个模型的观点与证据,提出了建立双系统模型的初步设想,并对未来如何根据双系统模型的观点进一步开展加工流畅性的作用机制研究进行了展望。
There have been many studies about processing fluency in nearly two decades. These researches not only provide valuable insight to the cognition- emotion interaction,but also closely link to the researches of decision- making,intuition and aesthetic appreciation. Fluency- attribution model and the fluency- affect connection model are the two competition theories to account for the effect of processing fluency. Based on the analysis and evaluation of the two theories and their correlated evidences,the author proposed a preliminary ideal for the construction of dual systems model,and gave a prospect for future researches on the mechanism of the effect of processing fluency according to the dual systems model.