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Pyrolysis characteristics of rubber compositions in medical waste
  • ISSN号:1001-6929
  • 期刊名称:《环境科学研究》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TQ333.99[化学工程—橡胶工业] X705[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]School of Environmental Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China, [2]Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Low and Medium Grade Energy of Ministry of Education (Tianjin University), Tianjin 300072, China
  • 相关基金:Project(50378062) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(09JCYBJC08100) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipality, China; Project supported by Key Laboratory Program of the Ministry of Education, China
中文摘要:

Thermogravimetric study of rubber compositions(operating glove and catheter)in medical waste was carried out using the thermogravimetric analyser(TGA),at the heating rate of 20°C/min in a stream of N2.The results indicate that the decomposition process of operating glove appears an obvious mass loss stage at 250 485°C,while catheter has two obvious stages at 240 510°C and 655 800°C,respectively;both samples present endothermic pyrolysis reaction;the decomposition of operating glove and the first mass loss stage of catheter are in agreement with natural rubber pyrolysis;the second mass loss stage of catheter corresponds to CaCO3decomposition.Based on the experimental results,a novel two-step four-reaction model was established to simulate the whole continuous processes,which could more satisfactorily describe and predict the pyrolysis processes of rubber compositions,being more mechanistic and conveniently serving for the engineering.

英文摘要:

Thermogravimetric study of rubber compositions (operating glove and catheter) in medical waste was carried out using the thermogravimetric analyser (TGA),at the heating rate of 20 ℃/min in a stream of N2.The results indicate that the decomposition process of operating glove appears an obvious mass loss stage at 250-485 ℃,while catheter has two obvious stages at 240-510 ℃ and 655-800 ℃,respectively; both samples present endothermic pyrolysis reaction; the decomposition of operating glove and the first mass loss stage of catheter are in agreement with natural rubber pyrolysis; the second mass loss stage of catheter corresponds to CaCO3 decomposition.Based on the experimental results,a novel two-step four-reaction model was established to simulate the whole continuous processes,which could more satisfactorily describe and predict the pyrolysis processes of rubber compositions,being more mechanistic and conveniently serving for the engineering.

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期刊信息
  • 《环境科学研究》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中华人民共和国环境保护部
  • 主办单位:中国环境科学研究院
  • 主编:刘鸿亮
  • 地址:北京安外大羊坊8号中国环科院内
  • 邮编:100012
  • 邮箱:hjkxyj@163.com
  • 电话:010-84915128
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1001-6929
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1827/X
  • 邮发代号:82-384
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
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  • 被引量:33433