中文摘要：

对中国虫草属（Gordyceps（Fr．）Link）真菌进行了整理、修订，对有关分类学问题进行了简要讨论。文献记载我国该属有139个名称，分布于29个省区。其中，有效名称130个（包括125种、3变种和2变型），无效或不合格名称3种，错拼名称2种，存疑种4种，有无性型报道的种类38种，中国特有种46个。

英文摘要：

Known species and their names of genus Cordyceps（Ascomycota） from China are sorted out, amended and briefly discussed in this paper. Up to now, 139 names have been reported. They are distributed in 29 provinces and regions of China. Among them, 125 species, 3 varieties and 2 forma are recognized , 3 are invalidation, 2 are misspelled , 4 are suspicious, 38 have anamorph, and 46 are endemic to china.