中文摘要：

文章基于一项关于农户对农村公共服务需求意愿的全国范围的调查数据，分析了农户对农村义务教育、农村医疗卫生、农村社会保障、农村文化事业、农村劳动力技能培训这5种农村公共服务的整体需求意愿及不同特征农户需求意愿的差别、农户对5种农村公共服务各个方面要素的需求意愿以及农户对5种农村公共服务需求的优先序。研究结果表明农户对5种农村公共服务的整体需求意愿并不相同，对农村劳动力技能培训的需求最强烈，不同特征的农户的需求意愿也不相同。另外与其他农村公共产品相比，农户对文章所研究的5种农村公共服务的需求意愿比较强烈。

英文摘要：

Based on a nation-wide survey on farmers＇ demands for rural public services, the article analyses firstly farmers＇ overall demands on five rural public services which are rural compulsory education, rural medical service, rural social security, rural .cultural activity and rural labor skill training. Then, it elaborates the differences of requirement desire among different farmers, farmers＇ demands for factors in every aspect of these five rural public services and the order of their demands. The results show that different farmers have different demands, and among all their requirements, farmers want to obtain labor skill training the most. Compared with other rural public goods, farmers＇ demands for these five rural public services are comparatively strong.