中文摘要：

近年来出现了一种风靡全国的全民健身活动,即广场舞。广场舞是指在广场或空地上开展的一项在音乐的配合下,以个人的独立形体动作为主,融合了多种舞种进行表演的健身娱乐性项目。基于社会心理学的相关理论,采用文献资料法分析广场舞＂热＂现象的原因,并提出如何解决广场舞矛盾。主要结论：广场舞＂热＂的主要原因包括补偿心理、个体需求、趣缘关系、社会支持、群众文化因素及休闲生活方式的转变等。不论哪种原因,广场舞者能够获得感官愉悦,满足自我需求。在此层面,广场舞活动被赋予了积极的意义,但是我们也注意到广场舞也带来噪音污染、场地争夺等一系列社会问题,要想确保广场舞活动有序的、健康的发展,还需要寻求新的角度解决广场舞纠纷问题。本文认为解决广场舞纠纷问题可从积极心理学视角出发,注重个体积极情绪、积极人格品质和积极公众品质的培养。

英文摘要：

In recent years,there has emerged a hot national fitness activity named square dance. The square dance is a kind of exercise which be done on the basis of isolated action-oriented and involve a variety of dances for fitness the entertainment of life in the square. Based on the theory of social psychology,using the literature analyzes the cause of the phenomenon of square dance’popularity and puts forward how to solve the contradiction of square dance. Main results are as follows： the main reason of square dance’s popularity includes mental compensation,individual demand and interest margin relations,social support,the masses culture factors and transformation of the life-style. Regardless of the reasons,the square dance can meet individual needs. On this level,the square dance is given the positive meaning,but it also brings a series of social problems,such as the noise pollution. If we want to ensure the square dance’s healthy and orderly development,we should look for the solution from a new perspective. The article suggests that solving the problem of square dance disputes should pay more attention to foster individual positive emotions,positive personality and positive public quality from the positive psychology perspective.