中文摘要：

非物质文化遗产并非仅是传统社会的遗留物,而是区域社会民众共享的公共文化。非物质文化遗产的保护应该立足于其公共文化的属性,通过契合当下社会的保护措施,恢复其公共文化的属性,在社会运行中实现非物质文化遗产的意义生产。非物质文化遗产公共文化属性的恢复必须突破遗留物思维下的遗产观和商业化时代文化资本论的局限,从人类社会共同体的立场出发,把握非物质文化遗产在维系人类文明的多样性和推动全球社会发展中的意义所在。

英文摘要：

The intangible cultural heritage is not a remnant of the traditional society,but is the public culture shared by the local society. The protection of intangible cultural heritage should be grounded in its public cultural property through suitable measures that fit the contemporary society to restore its public cultural property so as to generate the significance of the intangible cultural heritage in social operation. The restoration of the public cultural property of intangible cultural heritage should break through the limitations of the heritage concept under remnants thinking and the cultural capital of this commercial era so as to grasp the significance of the protection of the intangible cultural heritage in maintaining the diversity of human civilization and the promotion of the global social development from the perspective of the human social community.