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The novel H1N1 Influenza A global airline transmission and early warning without travel containments
  • ISSN号:1001-6538
  • 期刊名称:科学通报(英文版)
  • 时间:0
  • 页码:3030-3036
  • 语言:中文
  • 分类:F560.8[经济管理—产业经济] TL364.3[核科学技术—核技术及应用]
  • 作者机构:[1]State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by the Institute of Remote Sensing Applications of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100101, China, [2]The Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China, [3]Satellite Environment Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Beijing 100012, China, [4]Key Laboratory of Complex Systems and Intelligence Science, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, [5]Center for Earth Observation and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China, [6]Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 相关基金:The authors thank Vijay Limaye at Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment, University of Wisconsin-Madison for revising this paper and reviewers for precious suggestions. This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2007CB714404), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (40871173), and Special Grant For Prevention And Treatment of Infectious Diseases (2008ZX10004-012).
  • 相关项目:干涉SAR与LIDAR森林参数协同反演模型与方法
中文摘要:

新奇流行性感冒 A (H1N1 ) 全球一直在传播。早研究暗示那次国际航空旅行可能是没有适当抑制流行的一个严重潜力的关键原因。在这研究,在墨西哥和美国的一些城市的早爆发被用来由使用调整 SEIR 流行病学的模型估计初步的流行参数,显示病毒的能递送传染性。根据调查结果,一个新空间分配模型完全基于即时航空公司数据被建立估计到世界的从墨西哥的 H1N1 的潜在的传播。我们的估计发现 H1N1 的基本繁殖数字 R0 在 3.4 附近,并且有效繁殖数字由有效抑制策略严厉地掉落。发现也暗示西班牙,加拿大,法国,巴拿马,秘鲁是涉及严重地方性的 H1N1 传播的最可能的乡村。

英文摘要:

A novel influenza A (H1N1) has been spreading worldwide. Early studies implied that international air travels might be key cause of a severe potential pandemic without appropriate containments. In this study, early outbreaks in Mexico and some cities of United States were used to estimate the preliminary epidemic parameters by applying adjusted SEIR epidemiological model, indicating transmissibility infectivity of the virus. According to the findings, a new spatial allocation model totally based on the real-time airline data was established to assess the potential spreading of H1N1 from Mexico to the world. Our estimates find the basic reproductive number R0 of H1N1 is around 3.4, and the effective reproductive number fall sharply by effective containment strategies. The finding also implies Spain, Canada, France, Panama, Peru are the most possible country to be involved in severe endemic H1N1 spreading.

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