基于就业分化视角和四川省724份农户调查数据的实证分析结果表明:文化程度与农户市民化意愿成正比;当农户工作性质为非农时,系数为正;在本县(市)内打工的回归系数显著,表明在家乡周围城市打工的农民具有明显的市民化意愿;打工时间的回归系数都为负,且时间越长,系数负向关系越大;家庭劳动力个数的回归系数为负,表明家庭劳动力越多,越不愿意市民化;非农收入比例的回归系数为正,但不显著。
Based on the view of employment differentiation and the survey data of farmers in 724 households in Sichuan province, this paper proves that farmers' willingness to be urban citizen is remarkably affected by education level and job category; the education level has a positive effect on the willingness to be urban citizens; Non-agricultural employment opportunity is important for farmers' willingness; migrant workers working nearby their hometown are more willing to be urban citizens; the time length migrant workers working in cities has negative impact on their willingness to be urban citizens; the number of labor force in the family has also negative impact on the willingness; the income got from non-agricultural production has positive effect on the willingness, while it is not obvious.