建立在柔性和可延性基板之上的新兴电子技术通称为柔性电子技术.由于其独特的柔性和延展性,柔性电子系统在很多方面有着广阔的应用前景.柔性电子系统具有相似的结构特点和材料特性.对其组成部分的力学性能研究是柔性电子技术研发过程的重要组成部分.对柔性电子系统的相关背景及其研究现状进行全面的介绍和评述.首先介绍了柔性电子系统的概念和在实际应用领域中的研究进展;然后介绍了它的基本结构,材料特点以及制备工艺,着重介绍了国内外在柔性电子系统基本结构的力学性能方面的研究进展;并在最后初步展望了在其力学性能研究领域中有待解决的若干问题.
The flexible electronics system (also called macroelectronics system) is built on flexible and deformable substrates. Due to flexibility and deformability, the technology has found wide applications in many fields. Flexible electronics products have similar structural morphologies and material properties, and it is important to study their mechanical properties. This paper presents a state-of-the-art review of the background and technological development of flexible electronics system, and is organized as follows. The concept and applications of flexible electronics system are presented firstly. Then, their basic structures, material properties and manufacture technique are reviewed, focusing on the mechanical properties of their key structural components. Finally, further investigations on mechanical properties are recommended.