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25-OH-D3对42-63日龄黄羽肉鸡屠宰性能、肉品质和维生素D代谢产物的影响
  • ISSN号:1004-874X
  • 期刊名称:《广东农业科学》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:S816.79[农业科学—饲料科学;农业科学—畜牧学;农业科学—畜牧兽医] S831.5[农业科学—畜牧学;农业科学—畜牧兽医]
  • 作者机构:[1]华南农业大学动物科学学院.广东广州510642, [2]广东科贸职业学院,广东广州510430
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(30901033);广东省科技计划项目(20108020306002)
中文摘要:

以低钙、磷水平为基础设计日粮,研究日粮中添加25-OH-D3对42-63日龄黄羽肉鸡屠宰性能、肉品质和VD代谢产物的影响。试验选用42日龄黄羽肉公鸡1200只,随机分成4组,每组5个重复,每个重复60只鸡。处理组1-4中25-OH-D,的添加水平分别为0、50、70和90μg/kg。结果表明,相对于对照组,饲粮中添加不同水平的25-OH-D3对42-63日龄黄羽肉鸡的屠宰性能影响不显著;可提高内脏器官指数,促进内脏器官发育,但90μg,kg剂量对外周免疫器官发育有抑制趋势;25-OH-D,对黄羽肉鸡肉色、系水力和嫩度具有一定的改善作用,对pH值影响不显著;血清和肾脏1,25-(0H)2-D3显著升高,且与25-OH-D3添加量成正相关性,肝脏25-OH-D,含量变化不显著。结果显示,降低日粮钙磷水平,日粮中添加25-OH-D,对后期黄羽肉鸡内脏器官发育和肉品质具有一定改善作用,其中70μg/l(g25-OH-D3添加量的效果最佳。

英文摘要:

This research was intended to use the low calcium and phosphorus levels as foundation to design diet, study the influence from 25-OH-D3 on slaughter performance, meat quality and vitamin D metabolites of 42-63 days-age yellow-feathered broiles. We selected 1200 42-days-age male yellow-feathered broiles, divided into 4 random groups, each group had 5 repeat, each repeat included 60 chicken.25-OH-D3 levels in experimental groups were 0, 50, 70, 90 μg/kg respectively.The results showed that different 25-OH-D3 levels had little influence on 42-63 days-age yellow-feathered broiler's slaughtering performance compared with matched group (P〉0.05); 25-OH-D3 could improve the internal organs index, and promote the development of the internal organs, but 90 p,g/kg dosage had the tendency of inhibiting peripheral immune organ growth; it certainly improved yellow-feathered broiler's color of meat, water-holding capacity and tenderness, and had little influence on pH (P〉0.05); serum and kidney 1,25-(OH)2-D3 increased significantly (P〈0.05), which showed positive correlations with amount of 25-OH-D3, the content of 25-OH-D3 in liver was not significant (P〉0.05). The results indicated that when calcium and phosphate levels in diets wei'e reduced, and 25-OH-D3 added to ration, the growth of internal organ and meat quality had certainly improvement, of which 90 μ/kg 25-OH-D3 dosage got the best results.

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期刊信息
  • 《广东农业科学》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:广东省农业科学院
  • 主办单位:广东省农业科学院 华南农业大学
  • 主编:
  • 地址:广州市天河区金颖路31号五山广东省农科院农经所
  • 邮编:510640
  • 邮箱:gdnykx@vip.163.com
  • 电话:020-38319948 38319941 38319942 38319946
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1004-874X
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:44-1267/S
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 广东省第二、第三届优秀科技期刊,广东省首届十佳期刊,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊,第四届全国农业优秀期刊一等奖,第五届全车优秀农业期刊鑫犁奖一等奖,首届全国CAD规范一等奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),英国动物学记录,中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 被引量:33995