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Membrane-Potential Alteration During K+ Uptake of Different Salt-Tolerant Wheat Varieties
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  • 分类:S512.1[农业科学—作物学] S511.01[农业科学—作物学]
  • 作者机构:[1]Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, P.R. China, [2]School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, P.R.China
  • 相关基金:Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30671240, 30871588) and the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program of China, 2007CB 109303).
  • 相关项目:非选择性阳离子通道(NSCCs)在盐胁迫下重建植物细胞离子稳态过程中的作用及调节机制
中文摘要:

K+ 是在植物房间的最丰富的阳离子并且以许多方法起一个重要作用。植物的 K+ 举起有尊重到它的盐抵抗能力。有为到举起 K+ 的植物的隧道交通的二个范畴,一个人通过 K+ 隧道,其它通过 nonselective 阳离子隧道(NSCC ) 。K+ 的 transmembrane 本地化可以改变膜潜力(MP ) 。在这份报纸,有不同的盐忍耐的三个小麦变化被选择, MP 被 microelectrode 在 K+ 举起期间测量。结果证明通过 K+ 隧道或 NSCC 的 MP 上的 K+ 举起的效果是不同的。通过 K+ 隧道的 K+ 流入导致了 MP hyperpolarization,当通过 NSCC 的 K+ 流入导致了去极时。有不同的盐忍耐的小麦变化的多样的 MP 改变主要由于调停 NSCCs 的 K+ 举起。与盐容忍的小麦相比, MP hyperpolarization 在盐敏感的小麦的 K+ 举起期间是更明显的,可能因为通过 NSCC 的阳离子 outflux 在这个过程期间。

英文摘要:

K+ is the most abundant cation in plant cells and plays an important role in many ways.K+ uptake of plant has respect to its salt resistant capacity.There are two categories of channel transportation for plants to uptake K+,one is through K+ channels and the other is through nonselective cation channels(NSCCs).The transmembrane localization of K+ may change membrane potential(MP).In this paper,three wheat varieties with different salt tolerance were selected and the MP was measured by microelectrode during K+ uptake.The results showed that the effects of K+ uptake on MP through K+ channels or NSCCs were distinct.K+ influx through K+ channels led to MP hyperpolarization,while K+ influx through NSCCs resulted in depolarization.Diverse MP alteration of wheat varieties with different salt tolerance was mainly due to NSCCs-mediated K+ uptake.Compared with the salt-tolerant wheat,the MP hyperpolarization during K+ uptake of saltsensitive wheat was much more evident,probably because of the cation outflux through NSCCs during this process.

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