城市规划向公共政策转型成为研究的热点.但规划的历史“欠账”、城乡联系的割裂、规划修编的程序公正缺失等问题使城市规划向公共政策的转型步履维艰:一些涉及城市规划理念、公共政策制定、执行、绩效评估等方面的问题需要澄清。基于此.笔者认为规划师应善于规划过程的控制与引导.规划权威来自于利益相关者的充分参与.谋求利益平衡的规则或程序应当成为城市规划向公共政策转型的核心。
Since 2005, the transition of urban planning to public policies has been the research hotspot. The planning mistake in the 1980s, the urban-rural dual institution, the lack of procedural justice about the legal-planning modification etc made it difficult for the transition. Some puzzles should be cleared about what is the public policy-making process, how to evaluate the result of public policies etc. Based on the above analysis, the paper puts forward that planners should pay much attention to the process of planning rather than the blueprint, the authority of urban planning coming from the public participation of different stakeholders. How to build the just rules or procedures for the planning stakeholders should become the core issues for the transition of urban planning to public policies.