使用中国综合社会调查(CGSS2010)的数据,实证研究家庭阶层流动下各种因素对社会冲突的影响。发现,样本受到的政府不公正对待、政治参与、环境关注、时事关注与其参与群体性事件的概率呈现显著正相关,而幸福感和收入公平的影响不显著。家庭阶层未向上流动的样本受到政府不公正对待后参与群体性事件的概率更高,家庭阶层向上流动样本的政治参与、时事关注对其参与群体性事件的影响更大,而环境关注对于两组样本的影响基本相同。因此在社会流动背景下,社会稳定工作的重点应是家庭阶层未向上流动的群体,针对家庭阶层向上流动的群体,应提供更多的社会管理和政治参与机会。
The data of Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS2010) are used to study the influence of factors on social conflict based on family class mobility. It is found that government inequity, political participation, environment concern, and current affair attention have a positive correlation with the probability of participation in group event, while happiness and income equality have no influence. People whose family classes are lower are more likely to participate in group events. Political participation, current affair attention have more influence on the group of people whose family classes are higher compared to their opponents, while environment concern has an equal influence on both groups. Therefore, more attention should be paid to people whose family classes are lower. However, more opportunities of social management and political participation should be provided for those whose family classes are higher, as far as the work of social stability is concerned.