战略性新兴技术是我国大力培育和发展战略性新兴产业的先导和重要支撑,它是一个国家或地区在一定时期牵引和支撑着战略性新兴产业形成和发展的高技术集合体。战略性新兴技术开发是一项复杂的系统工程,应遵循系统性、客观性、一致性、目的性和可持续性等开发原则。根据技术开发的创新度,将战略性新兴技术开发分为核心技术开发、辅助性技术开发和技术改造等类型,分别对应不同的开发主体。在此基础上,构建“管-学-研-产”一体化战略性新兴技术开发共同体模型,并提出有针对性的组织策略,这对我国战略性新兴技术开发具有一定的实践指导意义。
Strategic emerging technology is the precursor and fundamental support of China's cultivation and development of strate-gic emerging industries. It is also the aggregation of high technology that leads and supports the development of strategic emerging in-dustries of a country or region in a certain period. The development of strategic emerging technology, which is a complicated system project, should follow the principle of systematicness, objectivity, consistency, purpose and sustainability. According to the innovation degree of technical development, strategic emerging technology can be divided into several categories like core technical development, supporting technical development and technical transformation etc. corresponding to different development subject. On this basis, we can build an integrated model of strategic emerging technology which includes government, industry, university, research institution, and provide specific organizational strategy. It has practical significance to China's strategic emerging industries.