中文摘要：

通过两步或三步法分别制备两层或三层结构的碳球模板，在溶液中的Zn离子和Mn离子在模堡上吸堕要要婺荇煅烧．TEM及SEM显示，煅烧后得到完全复制碳膜板结构的多层Mn掺杂ZnO囊泡．EDS显示Mn在ZnO中的掺杂含量约为1％．样品具有室温铁磁性，饱和磁化率（Ms）及矫顽磁场（Hc）分别为0．032A。m^2／kg及0-781kA／m.这种Mn掺杂ZnO纳米囊泡结构使新奇的囊泡结构和ZnO的磁性性能得到了完美的结合.

英文摘要：

A simple synthesis method of multi-shelled magnetic Mn-doped ZnO hollow nanospheres were developed with the assistance of carbon templates.The multi-spheres carbon templates were prepared with two-or three-synthetic steps.The Zn and Mn metal ions in the solution were Absorbed onto the functional surface layer of carbon templates.The TEM and SEM images show single-,double-,and triple-shelled hollow spheres are obtained after calcination,and EDS spectrum shows the concentration of Mn is estimated to be 1%.The hollow nanospheres also have outstanding room temperature ferromagnetism magnetic properties.The saturation magnetization（Ms） is 0.032A·m2/kg,and the coercive field（Hc） is 0.781kA/m,respectively.