中文摘要：

运用类型学理论,从建筑形态操作的角度出发研究低碳建筑设计方法。依据类型学＂元设计＂理论和建筑性能模拟,通过在形态特征与能耗、形态与被动式设计、形态与主动式设计三方面的研究,挖掘建筑形态操作与低碳节能的关联性。论文提出了这一研究的框架和初步结论。这一方法符合建筑师的思维习惯,具有针对性强、重点突出、科学性强、易于操作等特点,可以在方案设计阶段为建筑师提供科学的、便于使用的低碳建筑设计指导。

英文摘要：

Through the typology theory, the study on the low carbon building design method is carried out from the angle of architectural morphology operation. According to the typology ＂meta-design＂ theory and building performance simulation, the correlation between architectural morphology operation and low-carbon energysaving is excavated through the study on the three aspects： morphology characteristics and energy consumption, morphology and passive design, and morphology and active design. The paper puts forward the framework and preliminary conclusions of the study. This method conforms to the architect＇s thinking habit, is characterized by strong pertinence, prominent emphasis, strong scientifi city, easy operation, etc., and provides the scientific low carbon building design guidance easy to use for architects in the schematic design stage.