中文摘要：

快递业发展对就业、经济增长及产业结构调整具有积极而重要的作用。快递业发展前景广阔．但在劳动力成本逐年增加，对速度、质量等服务要求日益提高的情况下，快递业发展的根本动力只能来自于设备和技术的提升与管理的优化。物联网恰恰能够借助先进的设备和技术，对网络内部的入和物进行优化和极致的管理．有助于快递行业运作模式升级，而快递业则可为物联网产业发展提供应用平台与资金支持，快递行业平台开发是物联网发展较好的选择之一。物联网具备优化快递业运作模式的能力，能促进快递业与制造业的有机融合．改善整个社会的物流运作效率，同时有助于提升快递行业整体形象，提高客户满意度和居民安全感，提升城市品位。物联网置入快递业需要大型自动化分拣中心、取派件中心网络、快递箱网络、信息平台四个方面的支撑，物联网置入快递业方案的实施可以渐进方式展开，先选择城市试点，再逐步全面铺开。

英文摘要：

The development of express industry plays an important role for employment, economic growth and industrial restructuring. The future of express industry is very glorious; but in the light of increasing labor cost and higher requirement in terms of speed and quality, the fundamental driving forces for the development of express industry will come from the improvement of equipment and technology and the optimization of management. With the help of advanced equipment and technology, internet of thing can carry out the optimized and excellent management of people and material within the net the development of express industrial platform is one of the best choices for the development of internet of thing. Internet of thing has the capacity for optimizing the operation pattern of express industry; it can promote the integration of express industry and manufacturing industry, improve logistic operation efficiency for the society as a whole, improve the overall image of the express industry, increase the customer satisfaction and citizens＇ sense of safety, and increase the level of city quality. Embedding internet of thing in express industry needs the support of large automatic sorting center, the net of picking and distribution center, the net of express box and information platform; the plan of embedding internet of thing in express industry can be gradually carded out, first in cities, and then in other areas.