中文摘要：

利用联合国贸发会议（UNCTAD）提出的“业绩指数”和“潜力指数”评估方法,定量比较分析了中国对丝绸之路经济带建设的核心- 中亚五国的投资业绩与潜力,比较发现,对比2003-2006年,2009-2012年中国对中亚五国的投资业绩总体呈上升趋势;投资潜力虽有上升但幅度不大,且存在个别国家的综合潜力排名与构成要素排名不一致的情况;从投资业绩与潜力的交叉比较来看,除哈萨克斯坦为领先国家外,中国对其余国家的投资业绩与潜力不相匹配.

英文摘要：

Using the “performance index” and “potential index” proposed by UNCTAD to analysis China’sODI performance and potential to five core central Asian countries of the Silk Road Construction. Comparedwith 2003-2006, in 2009-2012, China’s investment performance showed upward trend; investmentpotential was also but only slightly, and the comprehensive ranking was distinguished with individualranking. From the cross comparison, except for the leading country Kazakhstan, China？s investment performanceto the rest of the country did not match the investment potential.