中文摘要：

银纳米颗粒由于具有优良的导电、导热、抗菌及催化活性而受到研究者的广泛关注。本文综述了近年来银纳米颗粒的制备进展,系统的介绍了常用的银纳米颗粒的多种合成方法,包括液相还原法、微乳液法、电化学还原法、光催化法及微波法,以及其他合成方法,并分析了各种合成方法的特点。

英文摘要：

Recently,there has been a great interest in synthesis of silver nanoparticles owing to its special conductivity,thermal conductivity,antibacterial property and catalytic activity. Herein,the recent research progress in synthesis of silver nanoparticles is reviewed. Various kinds of usual synthetic methods are compared,including liquid phase reduction method,microemulsion method,electrochemical reduction method,photocatalysis method and microwave method,as well as other synthetic method.