中文摘要：

为推动缓控释肥在果树生产中的应用,实现果园优质高效和省力化栽培生产,总结了国内报道的有关缓控释肥的研究与应用文献资料;介绍了缓控释肥料概念和释放原理,概述了缓控释肥在果树上的效应研究,展望了缓控释肥在果树生产上的应用前景;建议今后应大力研制和推广果树专用缓控释肥料。

英文摘要：

To promote application of slow/controlled release fertilizers in fruit and achieve high production and quantity and saving labor in orchard, the author summarized literatures of research and application on slow/controlled release fertilizers reported in China, introduced the concept and release principle of slow/controlled release fertilizers, outlinedapplication effect of slow/controlled release fertilizers in fruits, looked forward to the prospect on application of slow/controlled release fertilizers in fruits. Authors suggested that development and utilization of slow/controlled release fertilizer should be promoted energetically.