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三维造型和非轴对称端壁在跨声速压气机中的应用
  • ISSN号:1001-4055
  • 期刊名称:《推进技术》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:V231.3[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程]
  • 作者机构:西北工业大学动力与能源学院,陕西西安710072
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金重点项目(51236006).
中文摘要:

为了提高跨声速压气机转子的气动性能,基于全三维数值模拟优化平台,对该转子先后进行了三维造型和非轴对称端壁造型,并对造型前后转子的性能和流场结构进行了对比分析.结果表明:三维造型和非轴对称端壁造型均可以改善跨声速压气机的气动性能,三维优化造型后近设计点压气机等熵效率提高了0.75%,非轴对称端壁优化造型后等熵效率进一步提高了0.3%,同时压气机的非设计工况性能也得到提升.三维造型改变了通道内激波位置,调整了负荷沿径向的分布,最终提高了压气机等熵效率.非轴对称端壁通过改变叶根截面叶片表面静压分布,使得叶根附近激波强度减弱并向下游移动,进而有效地降低了端壁区域的横向二次流强度.

英文摘要:

In order to improve the aerodynamic performance of a transonic compressor rotor, based on three dimensional numerical simulation optimization platform, 3D blading and non-axisymmetric endwall con-touring has been carried out successively on this rotor and changes of performance and flow field were compared and analyzed. The results show that both 3D blading and non-axisymmetric endwall contouring can improve the aerodynamic performance of the transonic compressor. On near design point,the isentropic efficiency increased by 0.75%after 3D blading optimization and further increased by 0.3%after non-axisymmetric endwall contouring optimization,meanwhile the off-design performance of the compressor has also been improved. 3D blading chang-es the position of shock wave in the blade channel,adjusts the load distribution along the radial span,and final-ly increases the isentropic efficiency of the compressor. Through changing the static pressure distribution at the hub, non-axisymmetric endwall weakens the intensity of shock wave near the hub, and makes it move back-ward,and thereby reduces the intensity of transverse secondary flow in the endwall region.

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期刊信息
  • 《推进技术》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国航天科工集团公司
  • 主办单位:北京动力机械研究所
  • 主编:郑日恒
  • 地址:北京7208信箱26分箱
  • 邮编:100074
  • 邮箱:tjjs@sina.com
  • 电话:010-68376141 68191522
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1001-4055
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1813/V
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 被引量:9176