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城郊开发区建设对东道区域地方性消解的影响研究——以长沙经济技术开发区为例
  • ISSN号:1003-2398
  • 期刊名称:《人文地理》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:K901[历史地理—人文地理学]
  • 作者机构:华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心&创新战略研究中心,上海200241
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(41271170);上海市“曙光计划”项目(15SG24)
作者: 孔翔, 陈丹
中文摘要:

我国的城郊开发区普遍缺乏地方特色,在招商引资中易陷入低水平恶性竞争的困境,急需通过增强地方性来促进开发区的持续健康发展。基于空间生产的相关理论和对长沙经济技术开发区的实地调研,本文初步探讨了城郊开发区建设对东道区域地方性消解的机理。研究表明,城郊开发区建设主要是资本主导下的空间生产过程,主要生产可复制、可交换的同质空间,因而会消解东道区域的地方性,这在调研中突出表现为当地居民对新的空间缺乏深厚的认同和依恋。为此,有必要尊重当地人的发展需求,更好保护东道区域独特的自然环境和地方文化,从而把开发区塑造成具有地方特色的"宜业宜居"空间,以增强开发区的特色竞争力和持续发展能力。

英文摘要:

Based on relevant theories about space production and field work around Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, the study intends to preliminarily discuss how placeness of the host region is deconstructed in the construction of suburban development zones. The study shows that the construction of suburban development zones is a process of space production, primarily dominated by capital and mainly producing homogeneous space that can be copied and exchanged, which changes local distinguishing physical and social environment of the host region, thus dispels the nature of place and weakens residents’ sense of place. As a development zone with good economic performance in central China, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone has achieved continuous and massive demolition since1992. Many hills and mountains bulldozed, and lots of rural landscape like farmland and farmhouses replaced by urban landscape like industrial plants and residential quarters. There are also obvious changes in population structure and social network, for example, the floating population are nearly four times as the household population. Suggested from the field work of 174 questionnaires and 30 interviews in Banqiao,Quantang resettlement areas and Star-city International community surrounding the development zone, more than 70% of the local residents surveyed may easily notice the transformation of local natural environment,historical landscape and social culture in the construction of development zone, which puts great negative impacts on their social network and social contact efficiency.

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期刊信息
  • 《人文地理》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:陕西省教育厅
  • 主办单位:中国地理学会 西安外国语大学人文地理研究所
  • 主编:陆大道 户思社 王兴中
  • 地址:西安市长安区文苑南路1号西安外国语大学
  • 邮编:710128
  • 邮箱:rwdl@xisu.edu.cn
  • 电话:029-85319374
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1003-2398
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:61-1193/K
  • 邮发代号:36-75
  • 获奖情况:
  • 1997年被评为陕西省高校优秀编辑部,1997年获陕西省505省励基金“优秀学术期刊”专项奖,1999年被评为“首届全国优秀社科学报”第一名
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 中国中国人文社科核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:25207