为探讨外貌比较和理想瘦内化在社会文化压力与女大学生身体满意度间的作用,本研究采用问卷调查法,对378名女大学生进行调查。结果发现:女大学生身体满意度与家庭因素、同伴影响、媒体影响、外貌比较、理想瘦内化呈显著负相关;社会文化压力对女大学生身体满意度有显著负向影响,而外貌比较和理想瘦内化在其中起完全中介作用;同时,外貌比较也是理想瘦内化和身体满意度之间的中介变量。
This study conducted a questionnaire to investigate 378 participants to examine the interactive effects of appearance comparison and thin-ideal internalization on the sociocultural pressures and body satisfaction of college females. The results indicated that there were significant negative correlations between factors of family background, peer influence, media, appearance comparison, thin-ideal internalization and body satisfaction of college females, that socio-cultural pressures had negative effects on females' body satisfaction via appearance comparison and thin-ideal internalization, and that appearance comparison mediated the relationship between thin-ideal internalization and body satisfaction.