地表水源热泵暖通空调领域的前沿技术,具有极其广阔的应用前景。提出了地表水源热泵应用的节能、经济、环保三类共15个评价指标及其计算确定方法,并对我国102个城市的各项指标进行了预测计算,结果表明地表水源热泵技术在我国南方地区经济效益显著,在北方地区则环保效益突出,而且各项效益还与城市的水源、规模、形状、气候、地理位置等因素密切相关。地表水源热泵技术具有巨大的社会效益和经济效益,应该加大推广力度。
The surface water source heat pump is the frontal technology of HVAC and its application prospect is rather extensive. Three types of fifteen evaluating indicators have been introduced and the calculation formulas also have been given. The result of indexes 102 cities indicates that the economic benefit is large in south and the environmental benefit is marked in north. The factors such as water source, scale, shape, climate, geographic position and so on, would contribute each of the benefit indicators greatly. The surface water source heat pump would creates huge energy- saving, economic and environmental benefits and, we should increase the promotion investment.