基于动态联盟利益分配模型,结合重庆的实证,定量分析了宅基地退出中增值收益分配比例。结果表明:(1)动态联盟利益分配模型在宅基地退出增值收益分配测算中的应用是可行的。(2)联盟成员参与退地增值收益分配比例的高低受其投资额与所担风险大小的影响,各成员投资额与所担风险越大,所获得的理论增值收益分配比例越高。(3)重庆现行的退地增值收益分配的比例标准为85∶15,在市域层面较好地兼顾了退地农民和集体收益。(4)退地增值收益理论分配比例存在地域差异,且经济欠发达区域退地增值收益分配更倾向农民,原因是欠发达地区农民在宅基地退出过程中的边际福利变化和承担的生计风险更大。
Based on dynamic alliance model of profit distribution, combination of Chongqing empirical, this paper quantitatively analyzed the land increment income distribution proportion in the exit. The results showed that:OThe dynamic alliance profit distribution model applied in the exit land value - added income distribution measurement was feasible.① Members participated in the withdrawal of value - added income distribution proportion of high and low risk by its investment and the influence of size, all the members of the investment and the risk, the greater the gained by the theory of higher value - added income distribution proportion. ~)The current back to Chongqing value - added income distribution was of 85 : 15 the proportion of 15 standard,gocrd at the district level, to two or more things to farmers and the colective benefits.④It checked out in value distribution theory of benefit proportion of regional differences, and the economic less - developed areas more farmers appreciation income allocation, the reason was that farmers in less developed areas were collective in the proeess of rural homestead exit marginal benefits change and farmers' livelihood risk was bigger.