中文摘要：

乳腺纤维腺瘤是女性乳腺最常见的良性肿瘤，多发生在30岁以下的年轻女性，临床以手术切除为主要的治疗手段，手术方法和时机的选择受患者年龄、生育需求、肿瘤大小、位置等诸多因素的影响。考虑到年轻女性爱美之心以及将来哺乳的要求，结合美容医学技术的进展选择更为患者接受的术式显得尤为重要。乳腺纤维腺瘤治疗的手术方法较多，效果不一，适用对象也有差异，本文就乳腺纤维腺瘤的手术进展以及手术时机的选择进行综述。

英文摘要：

Breast fibroadenoma is the most common benign tumor of female mammary gland, which is tend to occur in young women under the age of 30. The main treatment is surgical removal. The option of the method and timing of the surgery is effected by ages, fertility requirements, tumor size, location, and so on. Considering the young women of beauty and nursing requirements in the future, combined with medical cosmetology technology pro-gress, the way to do surgery is particularly important. There are various surgical methods whose effects and applica-ble objects are different in clinic. In this article, the type of operation on breast fibroadenoma and timing of surgery were reviewed.