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Master equation describing the diffusion process for a coherent state
  • ISSN号:1674-1056
  • 期刊名称:Chinese Physics B
  • 时间:2014.3.6
  • 页码:030303-
  • 分类:O211.6[理学—概率论与数理统计;理学—数学] O431.2[机械工程—光学工程;理学—光学;理学—物理]
  • 作者机构:[1]College of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, China, [2]Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • 相关基金:Project supported by the NaUonal Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB922103), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11175113 and 11274104), and the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province of China (Grant No. 2011CDA021).
  • 相关项目:Dirac符号法的进展及其在量子光学中的应用
中文摘要:

The evolution of a pure coherent state into a chaotic state is described very well by a master equation, as is validated via an examination of the coherent state’s evolution during the diffusion process, fully utilizing the technique of integration within an ordered product(IWOP) of operators. The same equation also describes a limitation that maintains the coherence in a weak diffusion process, i.e., when the dissipation is very weak and the initial average photon number is large. This equation is dρ/dt =-κ[a+aρ- a+ρa- aρa++ ρaa+]. The physical difference between this diffusion equation and the better-known amplitude damping master equation is pointed out.

英文摘要:

The evolution of a pure coherent state into a chaotic state is described very well by a master equation, as is validated via an examination of the coherent state's evolution during the diffusion process, fully utilizing the technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators. The same equation also describes a limitation that maintains the coherence in a weak diffusion process, i.e., when the dissipation is very weak and the initial average photon number is large. This equation is dp/dt = -κ[a+ap -a+pa -apa+ + paa+]. The physical difference between this diffusion equation and the better-known amplitude damping master equation is pointed out.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国物理B:英文版》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国物理学会和中国科学院物理研究所
  • 主编:欧阳钟灿
  • 地址:北京 中关村 中国科学院物理研究所内
  • 邮编:100080
  • 邮箱:
  • 电话:010-82649026 82649519
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1674-1056
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-5639/O4
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 被引量:406