中文摘要：

随着世界应对气候变化的积极性不断提高，采取了越来越多相关措施，我国碳汇事业也在不断推进中。碳汇市场的发展逐步完善，国内经营碳汇林的积极性再次提高，但经营过程中的风险却存在普遍被忽视的现象。通过借鉴风险识别的方法，结合对浙江、云南、四川、广东等地的调研情况，对我国碳汇林经营风险进行了识别。研究发现，碳汇林经营过程中主要存在有政策风险、自然风险、人为干扰风险和市场风险四个方面。

英文摘要：

With the world to respond to climate change enthusiasm continues to improve, to take more and more relevant measures, China＇s carbon sink forest development is also constantly advancing. The development of carbon sink market has been gradually improved, carbon sink forest business initiative to improve again. However, the risk of business process is generally ignored. Based on the methods of risk identification, combined with the investigation of Zhejiang, Yunnan, Sichuan, Guangdong and other places, it identifies the risk of carbon sink forest management in China. It is found that there are four main aspects： policy risk, natural risk, human disturbance risk and market risk in the process of carbon sequestration forest management.