中文摘要：

抗战时期,由于天灾人祸,华北地区大量田园荒芜.华北各根据地相继建立以后,大力开展以农业为主的经济建设.各根据地政府颁布垦荒修滩条例,保护农民所垦荒地和所修滩地的所有权或使用权,调动农民垦荒修滩的积极性.垦荒修滩成为华北根据地发展农业生产的主要途径之一,也成为动员农民参加抗战的重要方式.

英文摘要：

During the Anti-Japanese War, natural calamities and man-made misfortunes resulted in a large number of barren countryside in North China. After the establishment of bases in North China, the compatriots vigorously carried out the agricultural economic construction. The governments of the bases in North China issued regulations to protect farmers repairing beach reclamation, reclamation and the ownership or the fight to use the repair beach reclamation, mobilized the farmers enthusiasm repair beach, becoming one of the main ways to develop agricultural production, made great achievements, increased food production, became an important way for the mobilization of farmers, had a positive impact.