中文摘要：

随着经济的迅猛发展,社会的竞争日益激烈。高等教育在我国的普及化使得大学生就业日益成为一个严峻的社会问题。在这种形势下,自主创业成为很多大学生的选择。大学生自身的素质过硬是自主创业的首要条件,另外,高等学校在校内的培训,政府、企业的支持与扶助,家庭的沟通与理解等方面对推动自主创业也有重要影响。

英文摘要：

With the rapid development of economy, the social competition is increasingly fierce. With the universal- ization of higher education in our country, college students＇ employment has increasingly become a serious social issue in China. Self-employment has become the choice of many college students in the situation. The quality of college students is the condition of self-employed. In addition, colleges and universities should promote independent entrepreneurship in these aspects： training in the school, cooperation with the government and enterprises, and communication with family.