中文摘要：

近年来,随着学科交叉的深入,科学家们对丝蛋白在光、电和磁等性质方面的独特性能有了更多了解,并结合其在生物医药方面具有的优越性能如生物相容性、降解性等,开发出了一系列在生物活性上有独特优势的高科技领域的光、电和磁器件。这些研究拓展了丝蛋白作为一种优越生物医药基材的应用领域,对生物传感材料的发展具有重要意义。

英文摘要：

With the depth of interdisciplinary research, scientists have a better understanding on unique aspects of the silk protein in the optical, electrical and magnetic properties for the past few years. What＇s more, combined with its biomedical aspects of the superior properties such as biocompatibility, degradation and so on, some scientists have developed a series of optical, electrical and magnetic devices, which have a unique advantage in biological activity and can be applied in many high-tech fields. These studies have broadened the application of silk protein as an excellent biomedical substrate, which is of great significance to the development of bio-sensing materials.