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中文摘要：
优化金融资源空间配置效率能够显著提升区域技术创新能力,进而促进区域技术创新对资源环境约束和经济可持续发展的统筹协调作用.在纳入环境规制因素对区域绿色技术创新能力进行因子分析的基础上,用MGWR模型对金融资源配置和绿色技术创新能力的空间关系进行模拟估值.研究结果表明：金融资源对发达地区的创新推动力显著高于欠发达地区,但发达地区显现出物质资本过度深化带来的创新边际弹性逐步递减态势,欠发达地区仍处于该弹性的递增阶段;环境规制对发达地区技术创新的贡献率高于欠发达地区,并且在发达地区2者之间呈现出正相关关系,在欠发达地区2者为负向关联;知识技术存量是地区技术创新能力的决定性因素,其次是人力资本投入,而研发经费投入的推动力较微弱,本地经济发展程度对技术创新起着基础性作用.
英文摘要：
The high efficiency on financial resources spatial allocation can significantly promote regional technology innovation capability,then regional technology innovation will play the more important role on coordinating the relationship between environmental constraints and economic sustainable growth. On the basis of factor analysis,an extended spatial economic model is built to explain regional green technology innovation capability including the environmental regulation and financial resource allocation,and taking MGWR model to simulate the spatial relations of regional innovation capability. It shows that the role of financial resources promoting regional innovation is remarkable,and the strength is greater on the developed areas. But developed areas appear diminishing marginal efficiency on the regional innovation phenomenon,less-developed areas is still in the increasing stage on the regional innovation efficiency. The impetus to innovation from environmental regulation in the developed area is higher than the less-developed areas,and in the developed areas,the two variables present a positive correlation,but in less-developed areas,just opposite. The stock of knowledge capital is the decisive element on regional innovation capability,the second important factor is the human capital,but RD expenditure has a very small effect,the local economic development level on innovation plays a basic role.
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